{"id":3980,"date":"2026-09-30T17:13:21","date_gmt":"2026-09-30T17:13:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/indiafortomorrow.com\/?p=3980"},"modified":"2026-09-30T17:13:22","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T17:13:22","slug":"what-india-can-learn-from-uk-canada-and-australia-about-public-and-private-healthcare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/indiafortomorrow.com\/what-india-can-learn-from-uk-canada-and-australia-about-public-and-private-healthcare\/","title":{"rendered":"What India Can Learn From UK, Canada and Australia About Public and Private Healthcare"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">India mein private hospitals healthcare system ka visible aur powerful part ban chuke hain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Major cities mein advanced private hospitals latest machines, specialist doctors, premium rooms aur specialised treatment offer karte hain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lekin isi ke parallel government hospitals ka question bhi important hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Agar <a href=\"https:\/\/indiafortomorrow.com\/pillars\/health-nutrition\/\"><strong>private hospitals advanced healthcare<\/strong><\/a> provide kar sakte hain, to government-funded hospitals ko bhi world-class healthcare provide karne ki ambition kyun nahi honi chahiye?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aur agar citizens taxes pay karte hain, to government ka healthcare promise sirf basic access tak limited hona chahiye ya high-quality treatment tak extend hona chahiye?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Is question ka answer India ke bahar ke healthcare systems ko dekhkar better understand kiya ja sakta hai.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"escw escw-block-toc\"><nav class=\"escw-toc is-mobile-collapsible\" data-escw-toc data-levels=\"h2,h3\" aria-label=\"Table of contents\"><button class=\"escw-toc__toggle\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"true\"><span>Table of contents<\/span><i aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button><ol class=\"escw-toc__list\"><li class=\"escw-toc__loading\">Building table of contents\u2026<\/li><\/ol><div class=\"escw-toc__progress\"><i><\/i><\/div><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">No Country Has a Perfect Healthcare System<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sabse pehle ek important point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">United Kingdom, Canada, Australia ya koi bhi country perfect healthcare system nahi rakhti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Har system ke challenges hain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Waiting times ho sakte hain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Funding pressure ho sakta hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Staff shortages ho sakte hain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Private sector aur public sector ke relationships complex ho sakte hain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lekin different countries ke models se useful principles identify kiye ja sakte hain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">United Kingdom: Healthcare as a Public Service<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">United Kingdom ka NHS healthcare ko taxpayer-funded public service ke framework mein operate karta hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">NHS England explicitly describes NHS services as free at the point of use for patients, while the system is taxpayer funded.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Iska philosophical foundation important hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Patient ko healthcare receive karne ke liye hospital gate par ability to pay prove nahi karni hoti for NHS-covered care.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lekin NHS bhi pressure-free system nahi hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.england.nhs.uk\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.england.nhs.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>NHS England<\/strong><\/a> has discussed waiting-list pressures, productivity and the need for technological transformation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">India ke liye lesson:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Public healthcare free hone se automatically perfect nahi hota.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Strong management, technology, staff and funding equally important hain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Canada: Public Funding With Private Delivery<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Canada ka model India ke liye particularly interesting hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Canada ki government information ke according, provinces and territories publicly funded health insurance plans operate karte hain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Medically necessary hospital and physician services insured hain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Eligible residents ke liye these services patient charges ke bina publicly funded system ke through accessible honi chahiye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Important point:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Canada private providers ko completely ban nahi karta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Government information notes that many health services private providers ke through delivered hote hain, provided insured medically necessary services ke rules follow kiye jaate hain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yeh India ke liye powerful lesson hai:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Public financing aur private delivery ek saath exist kar sakte hain.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Australia: Public and Private Together<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Australia ka healthcare system public and private components ko combine karta hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Australian Government ke according, Medicare-card holders public patients ke roop mein public hospitals mein eligible treatment free receive kar sakte hain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Private hospitals bhi system ka important part hain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Government information ke according, private hospitals private sector own and operate karta hai, while they are licensed and regulated by governments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is exactly the kind of balance India can study.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Private sector exists.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Public sector exists.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Government regulates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Public financing protects access.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Private insurance provides additional options.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Does This Mean for India?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">India ko decide karna hoga ki private healthcare ko enemy samjha jaye ya partner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A practical answer hai:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Neither.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Private healthcare ek provider hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Government healthcare public responsibility hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Regulator government hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Patient central stakeholder hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">India Ki Current Reality<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">India ke National Health Accounts show karte hain ki government health expenditure ka share total health expenditure mein increase hua hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2022-23 estimates ke according government health expenditure 43.7% of total health expenditure tha, while out-of-pocket expenditure 43.4% tha.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yeh numbers ek important contradiction show karte hain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Government spending grow kar rahi hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But households still face substantial direct financial burden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Therefore, next question should be:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>How do we convert public spending into stronger public services and greater financial protection?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Public Hospital Should Be a Real Choice<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">India ke public hospital ko \u201cfree but inferior\u201d category se bahar lana hoga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A patient ko public hospital choose karne par yeh feel nahi hona chahiye ki:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cPaise bachane ke liye quality sacrifice kar raha hoon.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Instead:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI am choosing a high-quality public institution.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This psychological change extremely important hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Government Hospitals Ko World-Class Banane Ka Formula<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">India ke public hospitals ke liye five priorities ho sakti hain:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Infrastructure<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Modern buildings, ICUs, operating theatres and emergency departments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Human Resources<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Adequate doctors, nurses, technicians and support staff.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Technology<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Advanced diagnostics, digital records and telemedicine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Medicines<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Reliable essential medicine supply.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Management<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Professional hospital administration and measurable performance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Public System Ko Waiting Time Se Measure Karein<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hospital quality ka ek measurable indicator waiting time hona chahiye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Patients ko pata hona chahiye:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>emergency waiting time<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>diagnostic waiting time<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>surgery waiting time<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>specialist appointment time<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Public dashboards transparency improve kar sakte hain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Private Hospitals Ko Transparent Banana<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Government ko private hospitals ke liye also measurable transparency requirements create karni chahiye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Patient ko treatment start karne se pehle estimated range provide ki ja sakti hai, except genuine emergencies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bills itemised hone chahiye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Medicine pricing understandable honi chahiye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Additional procedures ke liye consent process clear hona chahiye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">WHO Ka Global Perspective<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">WHO ke according private sector most health systems mein significant role play karta hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">WHO ka focus private sector ko eliminate karne ke bajay effective governance ke through quality, equity, access and financial protection improve karne par hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is important for India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">India ko public and private sectors ko ideological competition ke roop mein nahi dekhna chahiye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">System ko outcome ke basis par judge karna chahiye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Taxpayer Ko Kya Milna Chahiye?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Taxpayer healthcare ke liye sirf hospital building nahi pay karta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Public money should create:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Access<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Quality<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Safety<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Availability<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Affordability<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Accountability<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Agar public money spend hone ke baad citizen ko essential treatment ke liye private hospital jaana hi pade, to public system ki effectiveness ka question naturally arise hota hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Public Healthcare as National Security<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Healthcare ko national security ke broader concept mein bhi dekhna chahiye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pandemic ne demonstrate kiya ki country ko strong public health infrastructure ki zarurat hoti hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Emergency mein private hospitals help kar sakte hain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lekin national-scale health emergency ko coordinate karne ke liye government capacity essential hoti hai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">India Ko Copy Nahi, Adapt Karna Chahiye<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">India UK ka exact NHS model copy nahi kar sakta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Canada ka exact insurance model bhi copy nahi kar sakta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Australia ka exact structure bhi replicate nahi kiya ja sakta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But India principles adopt kar sakta hai:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Universal access<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Public financing<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Private participation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Strong regulation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Transparent pricing<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>High-quality public hospitals<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Real Competition<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Future mein India ko public versus private debate ko quality competition mein convert karna chahiye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Imagine a government hospital where:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>MRI reliable hai<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>cancer specialist available hai<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>surgery waiting time transparent hai<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>medicines available hain<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>hospital clean hai<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>digital reports accessible hain<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>patient complaints resolve hoti hain<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Then private hospitals will still exist.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But patient choice becomes meaningful.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Supreme Court Debate Ka Global Context<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Current Supreme Court scrutiny over medicine mark-ups provides an opportunity to ask broader questions about healthcare governance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">What should be regulated?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">What should remain competitive?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">What should government guarantee?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">What should private hospitals disclose?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">What should insurance cover?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">What should public hospitals provide?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These questions should lead to long-term policy rather than temporary headlines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Final Lesson<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">UK teaches the value of taxpayer-funded universal public service.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Canada demonstrates publicly funded medically necessary care with room for private providers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Australia demonstrates that public and private hospitals can coexist under government regulation and public financing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">India can learn from all three.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But India also has a unique opportunity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It can build a healthcare model designed for a huge population, digital public infrastructure, growing medical technology and diverse regional needs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The target should not be:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Government hospital versus private hospital.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The target should be:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A healthcare system where every citizen can access excellent care.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If private hospitals deliver excellence, regulate them fairly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If public hospitals deliver excellence, expand them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If both sectors deliver quality, let citizens choose.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But no citizen should be forced into financial distress simply because the public alternative is weak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That should be the real meaning of healthcare reform.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"escw escw-single escw-block-faqs\"><section class=\"escw-faqs\" data-escw-faqs data-multiple=\"false\"><header><p>Frequently asked questions<\/p><h2>Questions readers ask.<\/h2><\/header><div class=\"escw-faq-list\"><article class=\"escw-faq-item is-open\"><button type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"escw-faq-3980-1-0\"><span class=\"escw-faq-number\">01<\/span><strong>Which country has the best healthcare system?<\/strong><i aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button><div id=\"escw-faq-3980-1-0\" class=\"escw-faq-answer\"><div><p>There is no universally perfect model. UK, Canada and Australia use different public-private arrangements, each with strengths and challenges.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/article><article class=\"escw-faq-item\"><button type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"escw-faq-3980-1-1\"><span class=\"escw-faq-number\">02<\/span><strong>What can India learn from Canada?<\/strong><i aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button><div id=\"escw-faq-3980-1-1\" class=\"escw-faq-answer\" hidden><div><p>India can study Canada&#8217;s publicly funded medically necessary hospital and physician services and its rules around access based on need.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/article><article class=\"escw-faq-item\"><button type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"escw-faq-3980-1-2\"><span class=\"escw-faq-number\">03<\/span><strong>What can India learn from Australia?<\/strong><i aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button><div id=\"escw-faq-3980-1-2\" class=\"escw-faq-answer\" hidden><div><p>Australia shows how public hospitals can provide free public-patient care while private hospitals operate alongside them under regulation.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/article><article class=\"escw-faq-item\"><button type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"escw-faq-3980-1-3\"><span class=\"escw-faq-number\">04<\/span><strong>What can India learn from the UK?<\/strong><i aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button><div id=\"escw-faq-3980-1-3\" class=\"escw-faq-answer\" hidden><div><p>The NHS demonstrates a taxpayer-funded healthcare model designed around care free at the point of use.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/article><article class=\"escw-faq-item\"><button type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"escw-faq-3980-1-4\"><span class=\"escw-faq-number\">05<\/span><strong>Should India copy another country&#039;s healthcare system?<\/strong><i aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button><div id=\"escw-faq-3980-1-4\" class=\"escw-faq-answer\" hidden><div><p>No. India should adapt useful principles to its own population, geography, financing capacity and healthcare needs.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/article><\/div><\/section><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>India mein private hospitals healthcare system ka visible aur powerful part ban chuke hain. Major cities mein advanced private hospitals [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3981,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3980","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/indiafortomorrow.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3980","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/indiafortomorrow.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/indiafortomorrow.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indiafortomorrow.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indiafortomorrow.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3980"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/indiafortomorrow.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3980\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3982,"href":"https:\/\/indiafortomorrow.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3980\/revisions\/3982"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indiafortomorrow.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3981"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/indiafortomorrow.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3980"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indiafortomorrow.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3980"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indiafortomorrow.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3980"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}